Tips For Choosing Term Paper Subjects

Tips For Choosing Term Paper SubjectsWhen you are in the process of writing a term paper, you may find yourself overwhelmed by the amount of subject choices that you have to choose from. You may find yourself searching through thick stacks of term papers with different terms that have very little connection to each other.There are plenty of different sources that you can turn to for help in selecting paper subjects for your term paper. Perhaps you will have access to other students who can offer suggestions. Perhaps you will simply be researching different subject options available to you.However, if you do not have any connections at all to the various options that you can turn to, then you should definitely take the time to do some research. What better way to get the best tips for selecting term paper subjects than to research them yourself? Here are some good and useful ideas to help you get started.One of the first places to check out is the subject guide on the website of the t erm paper. This will contain information on the types of things that the instructor is looking for as well as the level of difficulty that the student should be able to handle with the term paper. If you are currently enrolled in a course that offers English, Math, or History, chances are you will have a comprehensive list of subjects that you can look through at this point.Another option to consider is the available online. Many instructors allow students to submit their term papers via the Internet. This may make it easier for the student to research various topics as well as browse through an assortment of different options.Of course, the easiest way to go about researching term paper subjects is to utilize the internet itself. Not only will this give you access to all sorts of resources, but you can also take advantage of people's insights and recommendations on subject choices. Doing your own research is always good, but using the Internet will give you an easy, efficient way t o do your research.It is also a good idea to ask your professor for a list of your possible term paper subjects. If you are in college, you should always find out what the professor is looking for in the various terms he or she has to choose from. This will give you a head start when you begin your own research for your term paper.When you are looking for tips for choosing term paper subjects, it is important to remember that you do not have to be restricted to just one option. You can always go back to these various sources if you want to continue to look into other options. These different options can help you narrow down your search until you have chosen the appropriate term paper subject.

Benefits Of Social Support For Stress - 952 Words

Introduction During the university/college years, students face stress in many aspects of their life. Students feel an immense stress in first year where the settling process occurs and a high need for good, and quick adjustment. Therefore, coping with stress is vital in this period and as Çivitci (2015) suggested, social support is an important coping strategy to utilise. Social support, whether perceived or actual, has a vital role in coping with stress, physical and psychological well-being, and adjustment to the circumstance (Yasin and Dzulkifli, 2010). Social support There has been numerous studies that put emphasis on the importance of social support as a cornerstone for an individual’s physical and psychological well-being (Ozbay, Dimoulas, Charney Southwick, 2007). Lin, Ensel, Simeone and Kuo (1979) defined the term social support as support available to a person from their inner and outer social circles, including family, friends, peers, and the community. Studies have shown the importance of social support as a buffering factor that protects against stress and psychological disorders (Yasin and Dzulkifli, 2010). Ozbay et al. (2007) suggested that fostering positive social support helps in managing stress and reduces psychological disorders such as anxiety, depression, and others. Whereas lacking in adequate social support makes the individual susceptible to the psychological disorders and unable to cope with stress (Yasin and Dzulkifli, 2010). AShow MoreRelatedManaging An Individual s Professional Career1541 Words   |  7 PagesManaging stress is an important concept that should be incorporated in all areas of an individual’s life. Although stress is difficult to define, it is an experience that individuals view differently and is affected by in many ways. However, when referring to an individual’s professional career, stress is considered a major issue if it is not effectively managed. Therefore, within the social work profession, it is important that there are effective stress management interventions (SMI) in place forRead MoreThe Effects Of Type 1 Diabetes1497 Words   |  6 Pagestype 2 in children, family involvement is essential for optimal outcomes ³. One factor effecting outcomes related to diabetes is parental stress. The diagnosis of diabetes in a child is stressful for parents⠁ ´. Reportedly, as many as 75% of parents of a child with type 1 diabetes experience distress related to management of diabetes⠁ µ. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder have even been evident in parents related to having a child diagnosed with diabetes⠁ ¶. Parenting a child with type 1 diabetesRead MoreIntegrative Reflection : Veterans Are Underserved And Need Tremendous Help1602 Words   |  7 Pagesfor social workers to provide them with supportive services. Many veterans struggle with readjusting to civilian life after deployment, while others struggle with invisible mental wounds from war trauma. Unfortunately, many of these veterans are returning to the United States without adequate support services and their human rights are being compromised. The social work profession is dedicated to serving the nation’s veterans. Soci al workers strive to empower the veteran population and support recoveryRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Stress On The Workplace1472 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Work stress is one of the oldest issues in organizational psychology and is considered one of the most severe occupational injuries in modern society† (Chou, Chu, Yeh, Chen, 2014, p. 115). Overcoming this severe issue of workplace stress is an important topic to discuss. It is defined as the events or circumstances that cause strain to an employee, which can result in physical, mental, and emotional consequences (Dextras-Gauthier, Marchand, Haines, 2012; Nà ¤gel, Sonnentag, Kà ¼hnelRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On The Development Of Depression1562 Words   |  7 Pagesgreater risk of infectious diseases such as flu and other stress related psychological symptoms like anxiety. Also one other thing that grabbed my attention was that my scores compared to the class average were high. As we all know stress is a body s method of reacting to a challenge. According to the stressful event, the body s way to respond to stress is by sympathetic nervous system activation whic h results in the fight or flight response. Stress is known to be one of the major causal factors of depressionRead MoreThe Psychosocial Intervention And Length Of Survival865 Words   |  4 Pagesattending support groups lived an average of 36 months compared to women in the control group who lived on average 18 months. Participants who attended weekly support groups lived twice as long as those in the control group. This finding demonstrated the incredible positive impact social support could have on patients with breast cancer. Social support increased immune functioning and survival rates, and Yilmaz, Bal, Benji, and Arvas attributed this effect to the idea that social support impactedRead MoreSocial Disparities Within A Family Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pages Social disparities within a family can affect the way a family functions along with affecting the individual. The affect on the children within the at-risk families can have a detrimental effect on their current health status as well as their future. This paper will discuss the characteristics in the creation of social disparity, the relationship of theories to individuals and families experiencing social disparity, the theory which best applies, a plan to combat social disparities in family healthRead MoreThe Positive Benefits Of Human Animal Bond1278 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch on the many positive benefits that a human-animal relationship has on a person’s emotional, physiological and even physical wellness across the lifespan, in thi s paper I will discuss a review of the literature regarding my chosen topic and how this information will impact my life. I chose to conduct further research on the importance of the human-animal relationship, because according to our class readings, interactions with animals can help reduce harmful stress caused by the body’s sympatheticRead MoreWhat Purpose Does Religion Serve? Why Does Religion Continue1215 Words   |  5 PagesThrough four mechanisms, religion and spirituality positively affect biological, psychological, and behavioural or lifestyle aspects of health. First, religion and spirituality promote healthy behaviours; second, religion and spirituality increase social support; third, religion and spirituality provide individuals with a sense of coherence and meaning; and fourth, religion and spirituality act as a coping mechanism. Incorporating religion and spirituality into everyday life positively affects variousRead MoreIs Hooking up Harming Your Development as a Maturing Young Adult?715 Words   |  3 Pagesdevelopment: social, emotional, cognitive, and physical. Stress is a large factor in development, and a relationship is something that can call upon much unneeded stress. Although relationships cause a lot of stress, they also provide a strong basis of support, which can positively affect development. Hooking up is seen as a way to get the stress relieving benefits of a relationship without all the emotional attachment that causes stress in a relationship. Hookups are a great benefit to college student

A Complete Explanation of Land/Earth Tides

Land tides, also called Earth tides, are very small deformations or movements in the Earths lithosphere (surface) caused by the gravitational fields of the sun and moon as the Earth rotates within their fields. Land tides are similar to ocean tides in how they are formed but they have very different impacts on the physical environment. Unlike ocean tides, land tides only change the Earths surface by around 12 inches (30 cm) or so twice a day. The movements caused by land tides are so small that most people are not even aware that they exist. They are very important to scientists like volcanologists and geologists however because it is believed that these small movements may be able to trigger volcanic eruptions. Causes of Land Tides Like ocean tides, the moon has the greatest effect on land tides because it is closer to the Earth than the sun. The sun does have an effect on land tides as well because of its very large size and strong gravitational field. As the Earth rotates around the sun and the moon each of their gravitational fields pull on the Earth. Because of this pull there are small deformations or bulges on the Earths surface or land tides. These bulges face the moon and the sun as the Earth rotates. Like ocean tides where water rises in some areas and it is also forced down in others, the same is true of land tides. Land tides are small though and the actual movement of the Earths surface is usually no greater than 12 inches (30 cm). Monitoring Land Tides Due to these cycles, it is relatively easy for scientists to monitor land tides. Geologists monitor the tides with seismometers, tiltmeters, and strainmeters. All of these instruments are tools that measure the motion of the ground but tiltmeters and strainmeters are capable of measuring slow ground movements. The measurements taken by these instruments are then transferred to a graph where scientists can view the distortion of the Earth. These graphs often look like undulating curves or bulges indicating the upward and downward movement of land tides. The Oklahoma Geological Surveys website provides an example of graphs created with measurements from a seismometer for an area near Leonard, Oklahoma. The graphs show smooth undulations indicating small distortions in the Earths surface. Like ocean tides, the largest distortions for land tides appears to be when there is a new or full moon because this is when the sun and moon are aligned and the lunar and solar distortions combine. Importance of Land Tides In addition to using land tides to test their equipment, scientists are interested in studying their effect on volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. They have found that although the forces causing land tides and the deformations in the Earths surface are very small they do have the power to trigger geologic events because they are causing changes in the Earths surface. Scientists have not yet found any correlations between land tides and earthquakes but they have found a relationship between the tides and volcanic eruptions because of the movement of magma or molten rock inside volcanoes (USGS). To view an in-depth discussion about land tides, read D.C. Agnews 2007 article, Earth Tides.

Essay The Storms of Villette - 1019 Words

The Storms of Villette In Charlotte Brontà «s novel, Villette, Brontà « strategically uses the brutality and magnitude of thunder storms to propel her narrator, Lucy Snowe, into unchartered social territories of friendship and love. In her most devious act, the fate of Lucy and M. Paul is clouded at the end of the novel by an ominous and malicious storm. By examining Brontà «s manipulation of two earlier storms which echo the scope and foreboding of this last storm -- the storm Lucy encounters during her sickness after visiting confession and the storm which detains her at Madame Walravens abode -- the reader is provided with a way in which to understand the vague and despairing ending. A long vacation from†¦show more content†¦Because of this new companionship, Lucy is able to say that she ...had been satisfied with friendship -- with its calm comfort and modest hope (304). Without Lucys time spent at La Terrasse because of falling victim to the storm, this intimacy may never have been reclaimed and the check to Lucys loneliness may never have occurred. After many months a second tempestuous storm ravages Villette and draws Lucy into another intimate, yet unexpected bond. Throughout most of the novel, Lucy finds M. Paul to be moody and unreasonable. She states, even after their friendship appears tighter following the delivery of her watchguard to him, In a shameless disregard of magnanimity, he resembled the great Emperor [Napoleon] (436). It is not until Pà ¨re Silas details M. Pauls history to Lucy that she can begin to truly understand M Pauls peculiar character. After this explanation, Lucys view of M. Paul is transformed. She comments, They showed me how good he was; they made of my dear little man a stainless little hero...What means had I, before this day, of being certain whether he could love at all or not? I had known him jealous, suspicious; I had seen about him certain tendernesses, fitfulnesses... this was all I had seen...And they, Pà ¨re Silas and Modeste Maria Beck...opened up the adytum of his heart (491). However, Lucy would have easily escaped without the knowledge of M. Pauls humanity had a large storm notShow MoreRelatedJane Eyre, Villette And Shirley1643 Words   |  7 Pagesyoungsters were terribly into the humanities, all of the Bronte sisters became printed writers at a young age. Out of all the sisters Charlotte, was same to be the foremost dominant and bold. writer is known for feminism shown in her books like Jane Eyre, Villette and Shirley. Jane Eyre could be a stunning novel regarding the ne er ending rummage around for love. This book could be a partial life story of Charlotte Bronte’s life, and still is extremely well-liked. within the book, Jane is looking out, notRead MoreA Dialogue of Self and Soul11424 Words   |  46 Pagesreferences to Pilgrim’s Progress in Villette, and in her use of Bunyan she was typical of many nineteenth-century novelists, who – from Thackeray to Louisa May Alcott – relied on his allegory to structure their own ï ¬ ction. For comments 67 TBC02 8/7/2002 04:01 PM Page 68 THE BRONTËS 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 68 on Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s allusions to Pilgrim’s Progress in Villette, see Q.D. Leavis, ‘Introduction’ to Villette (New York: Harper Row, 1972), pp.

Ernest hemingway vs. f. scott fitzgerald Essay Example For Students

Ernest hemingway vs. f. scott fitzgerald Essay F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway, though both evolved from the same literary time and place, created their works in two very dissimilar writing styles which are representative of their subject matter. The two writers were both products of the post-WWI lost generation and first gained notoriety as members of the American expatriate literary community living in Paris during the 1920s. Despite this underlying fact which influenced much of their material, the works examined in class dramatically differ in style as well as subject matter. As far as style, Fitzgerald definitely takes the award for eloquence with his flowery descriptive language whereas Hemingways genius comes from his short, simple sentences. As for subject, Hemingway writes gritty, earthy material while on the other hand Fitzgeralds writing is centered around social hierarchy and longing to be with another person. Although the works that these two literary masters are so uniquely different, one thing that they hav e in common are their melancholy and often tragic conclusions. To explore the two distinct writing styles, one can begin with how the stories do. (That is, how they begin too.) The opening paragraphs of Fitzgeralds Winter Dreams and Hemingways Indian Camp epitomize the basic difference between their writing styles. Winter Dreams begins, Some of the caddies were poor as sin and lived in one-room houses with a neurasthenic cow in the front yard, but Dexter Greens father owned the second best grocery-store in Black Bear-the best one was The Hub, patronized by the wealthy people from Sherry Island-and Dexter caddied only for pocket-money (1504). Indian Camp starts out, At the lake shore there was another rowboat drawn up. The two Indians stood waiting (15). The thoroughly descriptive four-line, one-sentence opening versus the two-lines consisting of two sentences demonstrates Fitzgeralds exploitation of words as opposed to Hemingways less is more principle with his multiple short and simple sentences. Another distinction between the two styles is th at Fitzgerald narrated much of what the characters think and feel whereas Hemingway, for the most part with the exception of Soldiers Home, let action and dialogue reveal the storys message. Winter Dreams offers a complete narrative of the central characters thoughts from the beginning when Dexters winter fantasies are related to the reader to the end when his image of Judy is shattered and lost youthful passion for life is realized. Even the grief he could have borne was left behind in the country of illusion, of youth, of the richness of life, where his winter dreams had flourished (1519). The exact same is true about Babylon Revisited as in the final paragraph provides a clear view into Charlies mind. He would come back some day; they couldnt make him pay forever. But he wanted his child, and nothing was much good now, beside that fact. He wasnt young any more, with a lot of nice thoughts and dreams to have by himself. He was absolutely sure Helen wouldnt have wanted him to be so alone (Norton Anthology 1511). Now to look at Hemingway, The End of Something reveals the characters through dialogue and it is via this medium that the reader learns most of what the story is about. I feel as though everything was gone to hell inside of me. I dont know, Marge. I dont know what to say.†¦ Isnt love any fun? Marjorie said (34). A Clean, Well-Lighted Place lets the reader get to know the three main characters through the dialogue between the two waiters before shifting completely to the perspective of the old waiter wherein the concepts discussed between the two are clarified. It is through their conversing that one learns of the customers suicide attempt along with an understanding of why he wanted to die. This understanding is made possible through the older waiters ability to relate to the old man. Furthermore, this dialogue conveys the younger waiters lack of empathy and understanding which allows one not only to grasp his psyche but also what sets him apart from the other two. You have youth, confidence, and a job, the older waiter said. You have everything. And what do you lack? Everything but work.' It is also from these lines that the reader discovers that the one thing preventing the older waiter from replicating the actions of the old man is the fact that he has a job. In Indian Camp, everything is exposed to the reader through description and dialogue with the exception of the last paragraph which allows insight into the childs naivet concerning his own mortality. The discovery of the Indian fathers death is an objective description and it is not until Nick talks with his father that it is confirmed a suicide and the true life and death theme of the story is fully realized. .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f , .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .postImageUrl , .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f , .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:hover , .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:visited , .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:active { border:0!important; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:active , .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3e9f1b61fbf12325267888212ba4354f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Civil War Definitions EssayAs mentioned before, the subject matter of both writers was influenced by the time in which they wrote despite obvious differences in subject. This is evident in the representation of the decadence of the 1920s which is thematically of great importance in The Sun Also Rises and The Great Gatsby. Furthermore, one cannot overlook the presence of WWI in many of their works. One similarity consistent throughout Fitzgeralds above mentioned writings, Babylon Revisited, Winter Dreams, and The Great Gatsby, which sets him apart from Hemingway is that each one is about a man struggling to attain someone with whom he is enamored which in all three instance s is female. Fitzgerald uses his trademark poetic style to romantically describe these objects of desire as from Winter Dreams, Her arms, burned to butternut, moved sinuously among the dull platinum ripples, elbow appearing first, casting the forearm back with a cadence of falling water†¦ (1509-10). Descriptions such as this one are representative of the idyllic fantasy present in Fitzgeralds work. Hemingway, on the other hand, portrays more earthy subjects that are similar to his simple writing style which lacks beauty and eloquence. One portion of his writing that exemplifies this concept is in A Clean Well-Lighted Place on page 421 in the second half of the lengthy paragraph in which the word nada is used 21 times. Not only does the meaning of that work connote the obvious nihilistic message, but the fact that so much is said with the repetition of one word is pure Hemingway in its use and imagery. By comparing the discussed samples from the two authors, it is obvious not on ly how their styles differ but also how their styles represent their two contrasting subject material. In conclusion, despite the various differences discussed above, one similitude between the two is that their stories all end in a negative if not tragic tone. In each of the Fitzgerald stories the main character loses what he desires and dreams of obtaining. Not only does this happen to Gatsby, but he is also tragically murdered in a case of mistaken identity. Hemingways endings also force the reader to sympathize if not pity the characters whether it be the boys navely innocent belief of self-immortality, Nicks and Marjories break up, Krebs emotionally dead stoicism, or the loneliness of the old waiter.

Second Great Awakening Essay Example

Second Great Awakening Essay The Second Great Awakening was an enormous religious revival that swept the American nation in the beginning of the 19th century. A revival is defined by Webster Dictionary as the growth of something or an increase in the activity of some hint after a long period of no growth or activity. This revival caused an unfathomable amount of permanent change to the United States. The Second Great Awakening converted millions of Americans, resulted in several new denominations of faith, changed the the way the Name Rican people viewed religion, caused a long period of reform, and connected democracy an d religion. Between years 1765 and 181 5, an era called the American Enlightenment me phased reason, education, liberty, and tolerance over any divine power. This Enlighten moment, or Age of Reason, brought the New World ideas from the Old World, such as John Locke s social contract theory, ideas concerning democracy and liberty, and a vision of a stir Eng government that protected its citizens; these radical new political ideas rejected monarchy and ultimately caused the American Revolution in 1776. The American Enlightenment also re evolved around human control rather than spiritual control. For example Deism, a philosophy hat God created the universe with set natural laws and then left it completely in humanity co intro, began to grow in the U. S. This caused the new nation to drift from religion. However, in the 1 asss The Second Great Awakening ignited in Connecticut in order to counter the domino once of reason by emphasizing the importance of religion. The revival began with Congregation annalists (Puritan descendants), Anglicans (Episcopalian), and Quakers. Revivals were dominate deed by the educated, such as Yale president Timothy Dwight. We will write a custom essay sample on Second Great Awakening specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Second Great Awakening specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Second Great Awakening specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As the revival continued to counter the American Age of Reason, it spread to the frontier. When it arrived in states us chi as Tennessee and Kentucky, it quickly evolved into a much different movement. The most successful revivalists ceased to be educated intellectuals and scholars, rather normal farmers, artisans, etc. Who had been converted themselves, such as the Eocene trick Lorenz DOD. The revival began to give way to camp meetings. These meetings were h age prolonged gatherings of hundreds of members of several denominations. Some meeting s had attendance that reached five figures such as the popular camp meeting that o occurred in Cane Ridge, Kentucky, which reached 20,000. The meetings were conducted in pope air camps and could last days. People were housed in tents and heated with campfires. Crowds sang, shouted, praised God, and listened to revivalists proclaim that the Second Co mining of Jesus was approaching and society must be improved immediately. The meetings e encouraged moral and social order that discouraged inappropriate behavior. Sometimes strange conversion activities would occur such as men and women barking like a dog, rolling around, and contorting their bodies. Critics of the revivals attacked the meetings for a advocating desire. Also preaching the gospel in the West were missionary groups such as the American Home Missionary Society, created in 1826. Many denominations grew as a result oft he revivalists, especially Baptists and Methodists. Methodists were undoubtedly the most successful religion Of the Second Great Awakening concerning sheer numbers and popularity. In 1800, Methodists possessed around 70,000 members, and in 1844 over 1 T his is partly due to the utilization of circuit riders, such as Peter Cartridge, who preached of benevolence to all who would listen . Circuit riders were young men that rode around the n action spoke the word of the Methodist church. Another reason for Methodist success, was the r appeal to the common man. Methodists emphasized the importance of emotion over Intel genre, moral order, and a strong work ethic, which beguiled the common man with little e education. The result of the growing Methodist church was a revival that was very emotional and encouraged social activism. Due to the immense success of the revival in the frontier it WA s inevitable that it would soon diffuse eastward. 2 This inevitable advance occurred in the sass in western New York. The area where revival was most popular was nicknamed Vote Overburden District. This regime on was situated ear the new Erie Canal, which had attracted numerous people in search of w lath. This area was additionally home to many Americans Of Puritan descent. A man by the n name of Charles G. Finned, better known as the father of modern revivalism, quit his studies to become a lawyer in 1821 after he underwent a religious conversion. He then became a Presbyterian minister and began preaching along the new canal, New York City, and Boost n. Finned used new techniques to increase the rate of conversions. Such techniques include t he anxious seat and the protracted meeting. These techniques were put into place at t e citywide revival of the canal city Rochester in 1 83031. This revival was Fineness largest, and was a primary source of his reputation. Adding to Fineness reputation was the coop aeration among different denominations during his revivals. Fineness utilization of the above d extinguish him from other revivalists of his time, and those of the First Great Awakening beef re him. Also distinguishing Finned from First Great Awakening revivalists such as Jonathan Edwards was his view on revivals and sin. Finned believed revivals were human creation who areas Edwards would argue they were Gods creations. Furthermore, Finned believed human s chose to sin and had the power to . He also rejected the Calvinist idea that God chooses who may enter heaven. Fineness ideas were labeled as evangelical Protestantism. S denomination focused on emotional conversions and the idea that humans a re in control of their own destinies. This appealed to most Americans because this was the ere a of the factory worker. Factory workers had miniscule control over the economy or the direct ion of their lives so Fineness promise of control that came with the Second Great Awakening en courage them to participate in the revival. US citizens wanted to hear that they were in count roll and could make anything of themselves. The last thing that set Finned apart from other revivalists was 3 his use of women. This contributed to his success because women outnumber red men 2 to 1. Finned often used mens daughters and wives to convert them. For example, a wife of a Rochester physician by the name of Melanie Smith, was converted and convince cede her religiously inactive husband to join a Presbyterian church. The American nation n had exploded with religious activism. Despite the popularity Of the overwhelmingly protestant Second Great Awake inning, it drew many critics. Many critics disliked the lack of tradition and sheer amount of change that emerged from the revivals. One group of critics called the Unitarians believed that Jesus was not the son of God, but a perfect, yet human, role model that man should stir eve to imitate. Unitarians, such as Unitarian leader William Chancing rejected the emotional encouragement of the Second Great Awakening and instead endorsed knowledge. Unitarians believed that character should be built over time and could not be received in a camp meet inning over the course of a few days or less. The critics were also composed of mainly wealth y and educated citizens, which sharply contrasted the typical convert in the Second Great Away kenning revivals. Unitarians did however share the belief with the revivalists that society can be perfected by the hands of humanity. In addition to critics, the Second Great Awakening pro educed Utopia communities due to the spirit of perfectionism. Utopian communities separate deed from society and attempted to create a perfect community. One of the most famous and s successful Utopian communities was the Shaker community. Founded by English Mother Ann Lee, the Shakers believed in close knit communities, a good work ethic, and celibacy. To expel temptations of sexual relations, Shakers Often danced, hence their name. At t heir peak, they had over 6,000 members. Another new religion resulting from the Second Greg at Awakening was the Church of Latterly Saints or Morons. Joseph Smith founded the re logion in 1827, in New York. The Book of Mormon states Jesus actually arrived in the New Woo RL and was 4 forgotten by the time Columbus arrived. These radical ideas caused the Peres auction of Morons and eventually led to their journey west to Utah, where they could e free of persecution. Today, the Mormon faith continues to grow. Despite the imports once of these new religions, this was only one outcome of the Second Great Awakening. Other effects of the the Second Great Awakening were vast and permanent. R elisions participation grew as shown by the Methodists increase in number by 15 fold, the 20,000 member attendance at Cane Ridge and the 12,000 baptized solely by Peter Ca airtight. God and religion became a bigger part of the common mans life. The Second Great t Awakening revolutionized the way the gospel was preached. Before the revivals, settled ministers in fixed arises was the standard of religion in America. After the revivals, people tray veiled place to place searching for people to preach to. The revivals resulted in several new d nominations, such as the Morons and the Shakers. The Second Great Awakening was also a significant cause of the Antebellum Reform, the period of social change that occurred thro ought the 19th century. The Second Great Awakening not only directly preached the neck assist of moral and social order, but also stated that the power of change is In humanity ha ends and it is humanity obligation to try and spiritually and morally perfect society. Men a ND women alike used religion to justify change to better their society. Complementing the Sec nod Great Awakening in its endeavor towards reform was a philosophy called Transcend mentalist. Transcendentalists, led by Ralph Wald Emerson, stated all humans were boor n good and all wrong stemmed from society. This philosophy encouraged people that they c loud perfect the world by perfecting society. Together, the Second Great Awakening and Trans sentimentalism initiated reform in the 19th century. For example, the war on liquor, known by many as the temperance movement, ensued in the 1 sass. In the movements beginning, re formers only spoke of moderation. At the time, annual alcohol consumption was relatively high; in 1825 it was a staggering 7 gallons for an adult male, which is three and a half times g rater than todays consumption. In 1825 Lyman Beechen abandoned moderation and De announced all use of alcohol beverages. In 1 826 the American Temperance Society was created. This was a group that completely rejected the use of alcohol and in 1834 5000 other socio ties supported them. Temperance leaders stated drunkenness was a sin and God disapprove d of the amazing evil. In order to support their cause, temperance revivalists spoke o f the sinfulness of domestic violence induced by alcohol. The religious revival also gave people e the confidence to change the sobriety of their society. The temperance movement t had great success. By 1840, alcohol consumption had dropped to less than half. Maine prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcohol in 1 851 and factories in Massachusetts stoop deed selling liquor to workers. This reform set the foundation for the Prohibition Era in 1 920, hi chi links the Second Great Awakening and the national ban on alcohol in the 20th century. Another reform resulting from the Second Great Awakening is abolition. Inspired by the feeling g control over society and the moral obligation encouraged by the Second Great Awakening men such as the white radical William Lloyd Garrison took a stand against slavery. Garrison viewed slavery as morally outrageous, even satanic. He once burned a copy of the U. S. Consist tuition saying it was a pact with the devil. Abolitionists used similar tactics as revivalists in the e Second Great Awakening such as large public speeches or pamphleteer, in order to con next religion and abolition. With this connection, abolitionists conveyed the idea that slavery w as a sin. After undergoing a massive religious revival, America depended more heavily on reel going, therefore the message hit home on many Americans. However, not all Protestant reform mere supported the abolition cause; Beechen himself attempted to suppress abolition activity i n 1 834 as the Cincinnati Lane Theological Seminary president As more and more northern earners supported the emancipation of all slaves, tension between the North and South grew ova ere the touchy 6 subject. By 1 843, 100,000 northerners were part of the American Antislavery Society. These tensions ultimately led to the civil war between the halves of the U. S. , hi chi connects the Second Great Awakening to the American Civil War. The final main reform ins paired by the Second Great Awakening was the Womens Rights movement. Womens paretic pupation in the revivals and the previously discussed reforms, eventually led to a reform Of the Eire own. During the Second Great Awakening women participation outnumbered mens two t o one. Finned and other revivalists spoke of empowerment and how one was in control of t heir own body and destiny. Women as a result were encouraged to participate in society. HTH is also the result of the social activism the Second Great Awakening caused. Both the Am Rican Temperance Society, one third to one half women, and the American Initials ere Society utilized substantial women participation. Women such as Angelina and Sarah Grime lectured men and women alike all over New England about the abolition cause in 1 837 , and when they were criticized for their gender, they responded by creating two essential word KS of feminism. These works were to explain the sisters desire for equal rights and are called Letters on the Condition of Women and the Equality of the Sexes and Letters to Catherine E. Beechen. Women became to become increasingly discontent lack of rights despite their participation in their community, encouraged by the Second Great Awakening, This movement t resulted in the Seneca Falls Convention, the first convention held concerning womens rights, in New York and set the quest for woman suffrage that lasted until 1 920 when the goal WA s accomplished. Women owe much of their success to the Second Great Awakening. On a political subject, the Second Great Awakening furthered Americas soups art Of Democracy. Since Finned repetitively and definitively established that humanity y is in control of he world and not a divine power.

MAYFIELD HIGH Essays

MAYFIELD HIGH Essays MAYFIELD HIGH Essay MAYFIELD HIGH Essay The reason for my first hypotheses is that girl enter puberty quicker than boys so for this reason girls growth spurt is earlier on in girls than it is on in boys, but in the later years boys tend to catch up to the girl and in majority cases they outgrow them. The reason for my second hypotheses is that girls at a younger age make more fat as it is needed because of the way the girls has developed. She needs this fat because her body is getting ready top bear children. Boys on the other hand dont put that much weight on in the early years because it is not needed but as they grow older they put on more weight on as muscle because boys are more powerful and stronger than girls because and their strength is needed. TYPES OF SAMPLING: Random Sampling: Random sampling is used to reduce bias so that a set of data is not one sided. Random sampling can be obtained by using a calculator. When using random sampling you must ensure that all samples are equally likely to be chosen. Stratified sampling: Strata means layer. A stratified sample is made up of different layers of the population. The sample size is proportional to the size of its layer. To do this the formula is the number in the year group *50 /number in the whole school. Random samples are then taken from each section of the population. Systematic sampling: If a sample of size t is to be taken from the population of size u then every t/u member of the population is to be tested. Every member of the sample is chosen at regular intervals from the list. A sample chosen in this way can be biased if low or high values come in a certain pattern. The starting point is chosen randomly. In order to test, my hypotheses I must take a sample from across a range of years. This is because the sample of year 7s must be in proportion o the size of the whole school. My stratified sample (males) My stratified sample (females) Stratified sample of 50 males Stratified sample of 50 females Year 7 males: 150/601*50 = 12 Year 7 females: 131/589*50 = 11 Year 8 males: 144/601*50 = 12 Year 8 females: 125/589*50 = 11 Year 9 males: 117/604*50 = 10 Year 9 females: 153/589*50 = 13 Year 10 males: 106/601*50 = 9 Year 10 females: 94/589*50 = 8 Year 11 males: 84/60*50 = 10 Year 11 females: 86/589*50 = 7 I have rounded my figures up I have rounded these figures up they add they add up to 53. up to 55. As with every stratified sample rounding errors could have occurred, so they couls have added to 54 or 56. I will now select my samples from the whole population using a random method. Cluster sampling: First you split the whole population into groups or clusters. Then you choose certain clusters using random sampling. This method is called cluster sampling. The sample is then every member of the cluster chosen. Cluster sampling is very cheap but it can be biased. Quota sampling: This is a sample where they try to involve as much of the population as possible. It is a method often used by research companies. The interviewer will normally be given instructions but they then will be left to choose the interviewees. Attribute sampling: In this type of sampling you would pick your sample based in an attribute which is totally unrelated to the variable being investigated. SAMPING I WILL CHOOSE I will choose to use random sampling and stratified sampling because these will make the results less biased as possible and the stratified sampling will give us the exact of people we need to use.